source: www.reuters.com
(Reuters)
- China needs to move beyond a narrow focus on oil issues in South Sudan and
help tackle that country's larger political disputes with Sudan, the outgoing
U.S. special envoy to the two African states said on Wednesday.
Ambassador
Princeton Lyman said he had worked closely with Chinese officials more than two
years, during which time South Sudan seceded from Sudan in 2011 to become the
world's newest nation.
China
is Sudan's biggest ally and is the largest investor in the oil industry there
and in South Sudan - a position that Western diplomats say gives Beijing the
best chance of defusing tensions between Khartoum and Juba over sharing oil
wealth and ending violence on both sides of their shared boundary.
But
Lyman said the disputes, which have shut down landlocked South Sudan's oil
output, underscore the limits of staying aloof from political problems.
"They
have weighed in very significantly on the oil issue. But what China doesn't
like to do is to get involved in some of the underlying political problems that
are keeping the oil from flowing," he told reporters in Washington.
"Without
that stability and (with) the danger of conflict on the border, the chances of
having a long-term productive oil sector is threatened, so they can't just
concentrate on the oil and just pretend that the other things aren't bearing on
it," he said.
China
has long held up as its foreign policy mantra non-interference in countries'
internal affairs, a principle it first enunciated in 1954 - long before it was
an economic power with interests around the globe.
(Reporting
by Paul Eckert; Editing by Cynthia Osterman)
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